Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
156 PM EST Tue Mar 03 2020
Valid 12Z Fri Mar 06 2020 - 12Z Tue Mar 10 2020
...Guidance/Predictability Assessment and Weather/Hazard
Highlights...
An amplifying upper trough over the OH Valley/Mid-Atlantic Fri may
close off a low off the Northeast by Sat. This favors coastal
cyclogenesis with development of a deep low a couple hundred miles
off Cape Cod. There remains plenty of forecast spread, especially
concerning placement of the low, which has implications for
weather along the Northeast Coast. This low offers a threat for
dangerous maritime conditions, with high winds and moderate
wrapback snows slated for a cooling Northeast.
Meanwhile, the passage of an eastern Pacific upper trough/height
falls over the Northwest into the weekend would support
rains/terrain enhancing snows. Additional energies dropping
southward upstream will amplify troughing aloft and act to develop
a closed low well off the West Coast by Sun. The biggest forecast
consideration for this system continues to be that recent GFS runs
including the latest 12 UTC version that are even quicker to eject
lead energies inland to the Southwest Sun and are noticeably
flatter with the wave as it progresses over the Rockies then
east-central U.S. early next week. The somehwat slower and more
amplified solution presented by the ECMWF/UKMET/CMC remain better
supported by GEFS/ECMWF ensemble means. This solution could
support a swath of modest precipitation/mountain snows over
southern CA and the Southwest/Rockies. There is also a reasonable
signal for subsequent Plains development whose emerging/lead
return flow from the Gulf of Mexico could fuel an expanding
rain/strong convection pattern with best focus eminating out from
the eastern Plains/MS Valley. A Canadian cold air surge into the
north-central states would also support some risk of heavier snows
from the Upper Midwest into the Great Lakes early next week.
The WPC medium range product suite was produced from a composite
of the compatable GFS/CMC/ECMWF/UKMET for Fri/Sat. The 00/12 UTC
ECMWF seems the best fit with GEFS/ECMWF ensembles Sun-Tue, so I
used that blend for that period.
Schichtel
Additional 3-7 Day Hazards information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml