Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
410 PM EDT Thu Mar 26 2020
Valid 12Z Sun Mar 29 2020 - 12Z Thu Apr 02 2020
...Great Lakes to Northeast storm threat Sun-Mon...
...Heavy rain for the South Mon-Tue then coastal low development
up the East Coast Wed-Thu...
...Periodic wet flow into the Pacific Northwest next week...
...Guidance/Predictability Assessment and Weather/Hazard
Highlights...
The medium range forecast is characterized by average forecast
confidence initially but quickly drops to below average from day 5
onward.
At the start of the period, model guidance has converged on a
similar evolution for the lead deepening low near the Great Lakes
and as it tracks through the Northeast by Monday morning. A
secondary low is forecast to develop off the Northeast coast,
which is well agreed upon by the most recent deterministic models.
A secondary positively tilted trough then moves across the
Southwest U.S. early next week and through the southern/central
U.S. by mid-week. Here, model differences increase considerably.
The ECWMF phases more northern stream energy over the central U.S.
resulting in a deeper, closed low over the eastern U.S. by the end
of the period. Conversely, the GFS suggests a faster southern
stream shortwave and therefore less interaction with approaching
PacNW shortwave. The sensible weather impacts range from a
deepening area of low up the East Coast (ECMWF solution) to a
weaker/suppressed system (GFS). Along/ahead of the projected
surface low over the Deep South / Southeast U.S. could result in
heavy rainfall though details are less than certain at this time
given the model differences.
The WPC model blend and progs were derived from a deterministic
blend on Day 3 but quickly transitioned to a blend heavily focused
on the ECENS ensemble mean with some component of the 00Z ECMWF.
Taylor
Additional 3-7 Day Hazards information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
- Heavy precipitation across portions of California, the Pacific
Northwest, and the Northern Great Basin, Sun-Mon, Mar 29-Mar 30.
- Heavy rain across portions of the Lower/Middle Mississippi
Valley, the Central Appalachians, the Tennessee Valley, the
Mid-Atlantic, the Southern Appalachians, the Southeast, the
Southern Plains, and the Ohio Valley, Mon-Wed, Mar 30-Apr 1.
- Heavy snow across portions of the Northeast, Sun-Mon, Mar 29-Mar
30.
- Flooding possible across portions of the Middle Mississippi
Valley and the Upper Mississippi Valley.
- Flooding occurring or imminent across portions of the
Lower/Middle Mississippi Valley, the Northern Plains, the
Tennessee Valley, the Southeast, the Southern Plains, and the Ohio
Valley.
- Flooding likely across portions of the Middle/Upper Mississippi
Valley, the Northern Plains, and the Ohio Valley.
- Much above normal temperatures across portions of the Upper
Mississippi Valley and the Northern Plains, Mon, Mar 30.
- Much above normal temperatures across portions of the Southeast,
Sun-Tue, Mar 29-Mar 31.
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml