Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
157 PM EDT Sun May 03 2020
Valid 12Z Wed May 06 2020 - 12Z Sun May 10 2020
...Record heat for the Southwest midweek...
...Unseasonably Cold for the Eastern US Late Next Week and Next
Weekend...
...Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
The upper level pattern through the medium range period is
well-forecast and shows average to slightly above average
agreement through next weekend, as there becomes greater
amplification of the western US ridge and eastern US trough.
Overall for day 3, the fairly good agreement allowed for a
multi-model blend as the GFS/GEFS solutions have trended toward
the rest of the guidance. By mid/late week and into next weekend,
shortwave energy will trek across the central US, spawning a
surface low that deepens over the Northeast and New England by day
6/7 as the upper level flow digs and builds over the Great Lakes,
central, and eastern US. The day 5-7 blend incorporated more of
the 00Z ECENS and 06Z GEFS means with some inclusion of the 00Z
ECMWF/06Z GFS for added detail.
...Weather/Hazard Highlights...
Record heat will continue in the Southwest through about Thu/Fri
before shifting slightly into California as the upper ridge
focuses along the West Coast. Temperatures 10-20F above normal
should push readings into record territory for most of Arizona and
the lower CO River with highest readings near 110F. By contrast,
much of the east, and especially around the Great Lakes/Northeast,
will see cooler than normal temperatures by about 5-10F through
much of the week. An even colder shot of air may accompany the
upper trough axis passage into next weekend when temperatures
could be 20 or so degrees colder than normal. This may approach
record cold levels for some areas but not to the extent of the
record heat in the Southwest. Farther south, a cold front will
push through all of Florida and into Cuba by the end of the week
though in a very modified state. A second cold front is forecast
to dip into at least central Florida at the end of the period.
Precipitation will generally be light across parts of the CONUS.
Stationary front around southern Texas will be a focus for perhaps
the heaviest rainfall later in the week, but likely more localized
than widespread. Rainfall may expand through the Ohio Valley as
the surface low moves into New England late Fri, with some
lake-effect/enhanced rain/snow through Michigan. Additional
snowfall (though light) is looking more likely at the highest
elevations in northern New England late next Friday into Saturday
behind the front.
Fracasso/Taylor
Additional 3-7 Day Hazards information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml