Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
141 AM EDT Wed Jun 10 2020
Valid 12Z Sat Jun 13 2020 - 12Z Wed Jun 17 2020
...Overview and Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
Upper ridging is forecast to persist over the Southern
Plains/southern Rockies northward toward the Corn Belt. This will
favor troughing over the Pacific Northwest (and California
Saturday) as well as over the East Coast. Through the 12Z/18Z
cycle, the models continue to handle the overall pattern
adequately, with a few deviations from the good ensemble mean
consensus between the GEFS and ECMWF ensembles. In the West, the
12Z Canadian was most unlike the consensus by Sunday (quite deep
and far south with the upper low) and preferred the ECMWF/GFS
there. Lead front Sat-Mon should fade over the Northern Plains
around Tue as another system pushes through WA/OR Mon. In the
East, consensus still favors an upper low to split off from the
northern stream over Ontario and sink southward along 80W into the
central Appalachians. 12Z ECMWF was farther west than about 95% of
the ensembles with its track and retrogression in weak flow which
is certainly possible but preferred to stay closer to the 12Z
GFS/Canadian for now which aligned with the ensemble means.
However, the trend across the CONUS has been toward more
amplification (and only very transient quasi-zonal flow between
western upper lows) which leaves room for the eastern upper low to
trend west.
...Weather/Hazard Highlights...
Temperatures 10 to 20 degrees above normal will shift out of the
High Plains this weekend ahead of the western front into the
central Plains with anomalies 5-15 degrees above normal. Behind
this system, temperatures will be 5 to 15 degrees cooler than
average across the Pacific Northwest and surrounding area this
weekend before moderating. Cooler than normal temperatures around
the Great Lakes Saturday should shift southeastward to the
Mid-Atlantic next week as the front lingers just offshore or even
retrogrades back toward the coast.
Rainfall should be light over most of the CONUS during the period
with the exception over parts of the East Coast. Cold front moving
into the Southeast and northern Florida this weekend will focus
some rainfall there but will generally by light to modest. With a
trend to linger the upper low near the Appalachians next week,
rainfall may expand northward along the stalled front just
offshore from the Carolinas into the Mid-Atlantic. Details remain
tied to the position of the upper and surface features. Over
Florida, increased moisture over the northern Caribbean may
enhance rainfall next week to southern sections. Front into the
Pacific Northwest will bring some light to modest rainfall to
especially the higher elevations and some light snow for the
highest peaks. The precipitation will spread eastward and diminish
a bit as the best dynamics are expected to lift into Canada.
Fracasso
Additional 3-7 Day Hazards information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml