Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
414 PM EDT Mon Jul 06 2020
Valid 12Z Thu Jul 09 2020 - 12Z Mon Jul 13 2020
...Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
Smaller scale differences remain with respect to an Eastern
Seaboard coastal low currently being monitored by NHC. The 06z GFS
was noticeably faster/more progressive with the low, but the
latest 12z run this morning looked better. WPC favors a blend of
the ECMWF with the CMC which are closer and more within the spread
of the ensembles. The UKMET also lies within the spread, though is
stronger (likely owing to a more offshore track) and while it is
not out of realm of possibilities, opted to lean closer to
continuity and not include in todays blend. Elsewhere across the
nation, there is above average consensus on reinforced troughing
across the Eastern U.S. late in the period along with troughing
moving into the Western U.S.. The blend for today from WPC leaned
heavily on the ECMWF days 3-5, with smaller contributions from the
00z CMC and ensemble means. For 6-7, leaned more on the ensemble
means to mitigate the less predictable detail differences at the
longer range time scale. This maintains very good continuity with
the previous WPC forecast.
...Weather Pattern/Hazard Highlights...
Upper trough energies will periodically work inland over an
unsettled Northwestern U.S. and western Canada. A steady stream of
ejecting impulses then progress downstream over southern Canada
and the U.S. northern tier. This will force moderating fronts over
the broad region and spawn some strong to severe thunderstorms.
Convective rainfall potential may focus from the Northern Plains
southeastward across the Midwest. Triple digits maximum
temperatures (approaching/exceeding some heat records) are likely
from the Desert Southwest/southern Great Basin to the
south-central Plains, with heat indices making it feel closer to
115 in some places. Hot and humid weather also stretches into the
Midwest and Eastern states as well. A heavy rain/weather threat is
also expected to lift from the Southeast to coastal Mid-Atlantic
and New England contingent on upper support/coastal low
development. The best consensus at this time keeps the heaviest
rainfall offshore, but this could shift closer to the coast
dependent on surface low track/possible tropical development.
Santorelli/Schichtel
Hazards:
- Heavy rain possible from eastern Kansas to western Missouri, as
well as near the North Carolina coast, Thu-Fri, Jul 9-Jul 10.
- Flooding possible across portions of the northern Plains.
- Flooding occurring or imminent over portions of central North
Dakota.
- Excessive heat across portions of the southern Plains to the
lower Mississippi Valley, Fri-Sun, Jul 10-Jul 12.
- Much above normal temperatures across portions of the southern
High Plains, Sat-Mon, Jul 11-Jul 13.
- Much above normal temperatures across portions of northern New
England and into the Great Lakes, Thu-Fri, Jul 9-Jul 10.
Additional 3-7 Day Hazards information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml