Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
248 PM EDT Sun Aug 30 2020
Valid 12Z Wed Sep 02 2020 - 12Z Sun Sep 06 2020
...High heat rebuilds over the West next week...
...Weather/Hazard Highlights...
Some heavy rain potential should linger through midweek from
portions of northern Texas through the south-central Plains and
Mid-MS River Valley as a southern stream upper support combines
with a wavy/stalled front. The ensemble probabilities for
excessive rainfall are still present and some runoff issues are
possible, particularly in the wet wake of Laura and an additional
short range rainfall threat for some of these areas.
The weather pattern for much of next week will feature a renewed
upper level ridge over the western U.S. and troughing over the
central/eastern U.S.. Above normal heat will rebuild over much of
the West and in particular, the desert Southwest will have daily
highs upwards to 110-120F. Conversely, the passage of a strong
cold front mid-later next week will usher in cool/drier Canadian
high pressure and an early taste of autumn weather for much of the
central to eastern states. This is supported by a series of
amplified northern stream upper troughs that dig from Canada.
By next weekend, there remains an unusually strong guidance signal
for additional flow amplification across the Pacific/Alaska that
works downstream into Canada and the lower 48 states. This seems
related to a downstream ripple effect from the concurrent
northward forecast track of Typhoon Maysak from the west tropical
Pacific to inland northeast Asia. This could result in amplified
upper trough digging into the north-central U.S.. This would
result in colder temperature profiles than shown in the NBM. WPC
guidance shows potent post-frontal high pressure into the region,
but probably underestimates cooling that in particular may allow a
risk of northern Rockies snows given flow support in this scenario.
...Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
Guidance is overall well clustered through medium range time
scales, bolstering forecast confidence to above normal levels days
4-7. The WPC medium range product suite was derived from a 06 UTC
GFS and 00 UTC ECMWF/UKMET/Canadian model blend Wed-Fri. This
composite is well supported by GEFS/NAEFS/ECMWF ensemble means,
the National Blend of Models and WPC continuity. Prefer a solution
closer to the 00/12 UTC ECMWF and 00 UTC Canadian and ECMWF
ensemble mean that offer a more amplified pattern next weekend
than recent GEFS/GEFS/NAEFS runs or the latest 12 UTC Canadian.
Schichtel
Additional 3-7 Day Hazards information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml