Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
255 AM EDT Fri Sep 11 2020
Valid 12Z Mon Sep 14 2020 - 12Z Fri Sep 18 2020
...Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
The WPC medium range product suite for early next week was derived
from a composite blend of well clustered guidance of the 18 UTC
GFS/GEFS mean, the 12 UTC ECMWF/ECMWF ensemble mean, and the 01
UTC National Blend of Models in a period of above average
predictability. Forecast spread and uncertainty grows
significantly days 5-7 (Wed-Fri) and the models were omitted from
the WPC blend. The 18 UTC GFS and now the 00 UTC GFS run have
trended more in line with consensus versus the 12 UTC run, but
still seem too progressive considering well supported upstream
amplification over the Pacific/Alaska. Recent ECMWF runs have
trended strongly toward amplification over time, but not always in
line with the ensemble means.
...Overview and Weather/Hazard Highlights...
A complex evolution over the northeastern Pacific should yield a
fairly deep trough/closed low and moderating front slated to work
into the Northwest mid-late next week in a wet late summer
pattern. Overtop, progressive northern stream flow over southern
Canada and the northern U.S. should amplify into mid-later next
week in response to upstream amplification aided by energy
approach of former Haishen into Alaska. This should favor an upper
level trough and ample cold frontal surge outward/down from the
n-central U.S states.
Meanwhile, warming western and southeastern U.S./western Atlantic
ridges may combine to produce a broad southern tier mean ridge,
albeit with an embedded weakness over the southern High Plains.
Underneath, tropical development being monitored by the NHC may
play an enhanced role over the northern Gulf of Mexico and Gulf
Coast as moisture feeds into a lingering front stalled draped over
the region. Deep moisture and slow system translation suggests a
heavy rainfall threat may work inland later next week over the
MS/TN Valleys as per the aforementioned northern stream flow
amplification and frontal surge interaction.
Schichtel
Additional 3-7 Day Hazards information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml