Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
306 AM EDT Wed Sep 30 2020
Valid 12Z Sat Oct 03 2020 - 12Z Wed Oct 07 2020
...Hot and dry conditions for the West...
...Heavy rainfall threat for Florida...
...Overview and Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
An amplified upper-level mean pattern with a western U.S. ridge
and central/eastern U.S. trough will support warmth in the West
and generally cooler than normal temperatures from the central to
eastern states into next week before moderating. The models are
reasonably good agreement regarding the large-scale pattern, but
continue to suffer from continuity issues will the timing and flow
separation of embedded smaller scale systems days 3-7. The WPC
medium range product suite was primarily derived from a blend of
the GEFS mean and the ECMWF ensemble mean that was weighted more
heavily to better maintain WPC continuity.
...Weather/Hazard Highlights...
An amplified upper ridge over the West offers hot and dry
conditions with associated fire risks. Expect temperatures to
reach 5-15 degrees F above normal from California/Arizona/Nevada
through the Northwest and some spotty record values are possible.
Fronts with multiple but uncertain waves will provide focus for
rainfall up the full Eastern Seaboard along with unsettled
maritime conditions. Coastal areas could see some heightened
rainfall totals, especially from the Carolinas through Northeast
early next week. Trailing fronts will tend to stall over
south-central Florida where periods of heavy rain/runoff issues
are likely this weekend into next week. Amplification and
reinforcement of the east-central U.S. upper trough favors deep
tropical moisture influx into Florida associated with a western
Caribbean wave/disturbance to fuel some excessive multi-day
totals.
Cold air aloft will meanwhile provide instability for scattered
showers under the upper trough. One of the stronger embedded waves
expected to drop into the central then east-central U.S. may some
locally moderate rain through the east-central U.S.. Cold air
surges will support weekend temperatures of 5-15 degrees F below
normal for much of the central to eastern U.S..
Schichtel
Additional 3-7 Day Hazards information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml