Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
148 AM EST Fri Jan 01 2021
Valid 12Z Mon Jan 04 2021 - 12Z Fri Jan 08 2021
...Weather Pattern Overview...
Quasi-amplified but progressive flow will continue next week over
much of the lower 48. Relatively mild Pacific air will keep colder
Canadian air to the north, resulting in near to above normal
temperatures for most of the CONUS. The Pacific Northwest will see
a stormy pattern as successive systems move inland, moving across
the central/eastern states with light to modest precipitation.
...Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
Aside from near New England early in the week, the progressive
flow favors a blended solution owing to timing differences that
expand in time. The 12Z ECMWF compared most favorably to the
ensembles (along with the parallel GFS), with differences still
between the 18Z GEFS mean and 12Z ECMWF ensemble mean. Consensus
by later next week generally kept an eastward motion of the system
out of the Plains Wednesday toward the VA/NC coast around next
Friday. Back to New England for early in the week, preferred a
middle ground solution between the GFS/ECMWF as the evolution is
rather complex and tied to smaller-scale shortwaves with limited
predictability.
...Weather/Threats Highlights...
Area of low pressure just off New England Mon-Tue may bring modest
precipitation to at least eastern New England depending on its
proximity to the coast and structure. A slow exodus could prolong
oceanic affects at the least, but perhaps remain a coastal threat
as well. The Pacific Northwest will see the brunt of the
precipitation next week with a string of systems, about one every
other day, coming ashore. Multi-day precipitation totals could
exceed several inches in many areas (even lower elevations west of
the Cascades) with considerable snowfall in the Cascades. Expect
windy conditions and variable snow levels as the systems move
through. By later in the week, the lead Pacific system will move
out of the Plains with an expanding area of at least light rain
and some northern snow.
Temperatures will be well above normal along the Canadian border
by about 10-20 degrees, especially for overnight lows, and
modestly above normal for most of the rest of the CONUS east of
the Rockies and north of the Southeast. The interior West will see
near to below normal temperatures in the active pattern.
Fracasso
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml