Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
1045 AM EST Mon Jan 04 2021
Valid 12Z Thu Jan 07 2021 - 12Z Mon Jan 11 2021
...Overview...
A progressive synoptic pattern will persist over the CONUS through
next weekend with repeating activity arriving into the Pacific
Northwest. By Thursday there will be a southern system tracking
east over the Mid-South states with increasing confidence that it
will slide east off the Carolina coast Friday/Saturday, before
turning northeast off the Eastern Seaboard. In the West, a series
of systems persists, producing continued/additional coastal rain
and mountain snow for northern California and western
Oregon/Washington. By the weekend into next Monday, a system
crossing Texas and the central Gulf coast looks to provide a focus
for potentially heavy rainfall.
...Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
Global guidance continues to depict varied solutions with the
succession of shortwave features out of the Pacific and how the
northern/southern portions of the waves will evolve. Preference
remains with the ECMWF with the 00Z run later in its
northern/southern stream interaction with the East Coast system on
Friday night/Saturday which keeps the surface portion of the
system offshore. Other guidance is a little farther north with
this system on Days 4/5, so there was only minor inclusion of the
06Z GFS/00Z UKMET/CMC for those days. For the southern trough this
weekend the 00Z ECMWF and CMC were a little farther south than the
06Z GFS, so some inclusion of these deterministic solutions were
included in Day 6/7 to go along with the 00Z ECENS/06Z GEFS means.
There is decent potential for surface cyclogenesis along the Texas
and central Gulf Coast Sunday/Monday.
...Weather/Threats Highlights...
The Pacific Northwest will continue to see systems arrive about
every other day through the period with the heaviest precip in the
medium range expected on Friday. This weekend into next week, the
best focus for heavier amounts will be in Canada and the Alaska
panhandle. Low pressure in the lower Mississippi Valley Thursday
will move eastward as an expanding area of rain precedes the front
(and some snow on the north side of the system in the marginally
cold air mass). As the system reaches the coast, it will turn
northeastward and spread some rain/snow over the Carolinas and
southern Mid-Atlantic region Fri-Sat and again likely offshore of
New England Sat-Sun. Next system out of the Interior West will tap
the Gulf for moisture into the Texas and Louisiana coasts next
Sunday into Monday. This could lead to a heavy rain threat for
east-central Texas to the central Gulf Coast Sunday into Monday.
Temperatures will be well above normal along the Canadian border
by about 10-25 degrees, especially for overnight lows, through
next week. Modestly above normal temperatures can be expected for
most of the rest of the CONUS into late next week with a general
cooling pattern toward modestly below normal temperatures,
especially over Texas, as successive lows track farther south.
Jackson
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml