Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
233 AM EDT Mon Mar 30 2020
Valid 12Z Thu Apr 02 2020 - 12Z Mon Apr 06 2020
...Overview...
An upper low initially over western Canada will slowly translate
eastward toward central Canada as another upper low east of New
England on Thursday moves into the Atlantic. This will allow
ridging to build into the Great Lakes and to the East Coast by the
weekend. An extremely strong upper high over far northern Canada
(500mb heights about +3.5 sigma) in addition to one over the
Aleutians support the maintenance of this pattern into next week.
...Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
Multi-day trends in the guidance appear to be settling down from a
rather chaotic few runs. Still, agreement seemed transient as the
deterministic models have, in some form or another, acquiesced
toward the ensembles or cluster of ensembles (when a bifurcation
in the members occurred) leaving forecaster confidence no better
than average. A blend of the 12Z/18Z guidance to start offered
reasonable clustering with the Plains system slowly but steadily
advancing eastward (trend has been notably slower). Incoming
Pacific system Friday will push inland though the 12Z ECMWF had a
potentially spurious backside low dropping southward just off the
CA coast next Sunday which was not preferred. By that point,
preferred a supermajority ensemble weighting as the eastern system
may dissipate and another drapes itself over the High
Plains/Northwest.
...Weather/Hazard Highlights...
Precipitation will focus in two areas along/ahead of the frontal
system moving through the Plains Thu-Fri: 1) S Texas eastward
along the I-10 corridor and 2) along the track of low pressure
from Kansas to Minnesota. Marginally cold air on the northwest
side of the low, especially over eastern Montana into the Dakotas,
would support a swath of several inches of snow Thu-Fri.
Precipitation will become lighter farther east by the weekend as
upper ridging only slowly relents. Pac NW will see some light
rain/snow as a couple systems move through the region.
Area of cold temperatures (10-25 deg below normal) will move out
of Montana and moderate behind the cold front. Slightly cooler
temperatures (5-10 deg below normal) will spread through the
Plains Fri-Sat. Milder temperatures initially over NM/TX (ahed of
the front) will proceed eastward to the East Coast next week.
Fracasso
Additional 3-7 Day Hazards information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml