Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
300 AM EDT Mon Apr 27 2020
Valid 12Z Thu Apr 30 2020 - 12Z Mon May 04 2020
...Much above normal temperatures spread from the West to the
Plains late week...
...Stormy weather to progress across the eastern U.S. late week...
...Pattern Overview and Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
Pacific trough energies will work inland across the West Coast
later this week and nudge an amplified upper ridge out of the
West/Rockies to over the central U.S. This will be contrasted with
an upper trough/closed low moving across the eastern U.S. where a
moderately strong low pressure system is forecast. Guidance
solutions have converged on a more common overall solution,
bolstering forecast confidence. Well upstream, there is a growing
guidance signal for amplified eastern Pacific troughing to work
more robustly over the Northwest next weekend, reaching the
Rockies in a week.
The WPC medium range product suite was mainly derived from a blend
of reasonably well clustered guidance of the GFS/ECMWF/UKMET days
3-5 (Thu-Sat) and then the ECMWF and GEFS/ECMWF ensemble means
days 6/7. The ECMWF seems the best fit with these ensemble means
at these longer time frames. This solution maintains good WPC
continuity and acts to mitigate the less certain smaller scale
weather features and interactions.
...Weather/Hazard Highlights...
An amplified mid-upper level trough/closed low and well-organized
surface low will track from the Great Lakes/OH Valley to the
Northeast Thu-Sat. A trailing frontal system will sweep across the
eastern U.S. mainly Thu along with a swath of moderately heavy
rainfall/strong thunderstorms. Coastal low redevelopment may
enhance Northeast rainfall and offshore maritime hazards as the
entire system moves away into the Canadian Maritimes later weekend.
An upper ridge upstream will meanwhile support much above normal
temperatures to include a risk of record maximum/minimum
temperature values from the Southwest to through the Great
Basin/Rockies/Plains. Temperatures will cool in the wake of the
exiting upper ridge as upstream Pacific systems work into the
West. This will support light to moderate precipitation, but could
then support some organized weekend convection downstream over the
north-central states. An uncertain chance of rain/some strong
thunderstorms should then increase eastward through the Ohio
Valley/central Appalachians later next weekend into Mon with
system approach.
Schichtel
Additional 3-7 Day Hazards information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml