Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
300 AM EDT Thu Jun 04 2020
Valid 12Z Sun Jun 07 2020 - 12Z Thu Jun 11 2020
...Gulf Coast to Mid-South Excessive Rainfall Threat with Tropical
Storm Cristobal...
...Overview and Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
WPC medium range products were primarily derived from a composite
blend of the reasonably well clustered GFS/ECMWF and GEFS/ECMWF
ensemble means days 3-7, transitioning blend weights increasingly
from the models to the ensembles amid growing forecast spread over
time, especially by next Wed/Thu. This maintains good WPC
continuity as well as the latest official track for Cristobal from
NHC.
...Weather/Hazard Highlights...
An amplified mid-upper latitude upper trough will dig inland
across the West this weekend into early next week. Maximum
temperatures will drop to 10-20 degrees below normal from the
Intermountain West to Northern/Central Rockies as a wavy frontal
system pushes eastward. Locally enhanced precipitation is possible
along and behind the system across the unsettled West to include
some elevation snows from the Cascades to the Northern Rockies
given trough depth. Pre-frontal above normal temperatures are
forecast to persist in the Plains into early next week, including
some maximum temperatures 15+ degrees above normal.
Meanwhile, deep tropical moisture inflow will fuel a threat for
excessive rainfall over the central and eastern Gulf Coast/FL
ahead of Cristobal this weekend, reaching a frontal zone dropping
into the Southeast. The approach and landfall of Cristobal will
increasingly focus heavy rainfall along the track from the
lower-mid MS Valley to the OH Valley/Great Lakes early-mid next
week as the system undergoes extratropical transition.
Mid-latitude upper trough/frontal approach from the west and
uncertain stream phasing may spread enhanced moisture/rainfall
back into the Upper Midwest. Frontal progression should then
spread moderate rains over the East late period.
Upstream late period, there is a decent guidance signal supporting
renewed mid-upper level trough development and approach to the
West Coast mid-later next week. Expect a lead frontal push inland
into the West should support an additional period of precipitation.
Schichtel
Additional 3-7 Day Hazards information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml