Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
242 PM EDT Sun Jun 07 2020
Valid 12Z Wed Jun 10 2020 - 12Z Sun Jun 14 2020
...Overview and Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
The beginning of the extended period has an inland post-tropical
Cristobal progged to weaken as it gets caught up in the northern
stream and quickly tracks to eastward. Initially, the 00Z
ECMWF/ensemble means and the 00Z GFS clustered well with the
official NHC position. Also of note, the monthly pressure record
may be tied or broken over northern Wisconsin and U.P of Michigan
Wednesday through Friday due to the combination of Cristobal and a
deep western trough producing a robust system out of the Upper
Midwest into Ontario with a weakening cold front moving into the
East.
As the shortwave trough and the remnant energy/moisture from
Cristobal moves toward the Northeast, ridging across the High
Plains/central U.S. and the incoming trough near the West Coast
will amplify, setting up an omega-type block through the end of
the extended period. Overall, the models/ensembles agreed upon
this evolution with the typical spread in timing and depth; relied
more on the NAEFS, GEFS and EC ensemble in the later periods to a
solution in the middle ground between the ECWMF and GFS.
Ocean system near Bermuda may attempt to retrograde
westward/northwestward toward the Mid-Atlantic/Northeast as either
an occluded or subtropical entity, or perhaps just a weak surface
trough. Cresting upper high would tug it back to the coast but
incoming/reinforcing upper trough out of the Great Lakes/southern
Ontario would then guide it back northward/northeastward
(dependent on timing of each system). NHC will continue to monitor
this system.
...Weather/Hazard Highlights...
Warmer temperatures will spread from the Rockies into Plains as
the ridge strengthens and the trough moves over the Northeast;
with a vast portion of this area in the 80s and 90s, and parts of
the Southwest climbing to 110s. Precipitation will follow
Cristobal's path and the associated frontal system tracking to the
East. Additional precipitation may develop along the trailing
front and across the Gulf states/coast as the front eventually
stalls there.
As mentioned above, the potential retrograding front near the East
Coast increases the forecast uncertainty for where rainfall will
set up and how much. Ensembles do show an increase in rainfall
farther north by next weekend into the Mid-Atlantic/Northeast.
Minimal rainfall expected across the West with the leading front,
however, as the trough digs closer to the Coast the chances will
increase across portions of Washington and Oregon.
Campbell
Additional 3-7 Day Hazards information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml