Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
354 PM EDT Thu Jun 18 2020
Valid 12Z Sun Jun 21 2020 - 12Z Thu Jun 25 2020
...Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
The WPC medium range product suite was primarily derived from the
00 UTC ECMWF/ECMWF ensemble mean bridging short to medium range
time scales preferences Sunday into early Monday. This mainly
addresses a slower ejection of the lingering Mid-Atlantic to
offshore New England system in an otherwise reasonable guidance
composite. Forecast spread increases significantly though later
Monday through next Thursday across the nation in a period
seemingly best suited for the blending of more consistent and
compatible latest GEFS/ECMWF ensemble means and the 13 UTC
National Blend of Models.
...Overview and Weather/Hazard Highlights...
It remains the case that a slow moving trough/upper-level low
centered over the Mid-Atlantic on Sun is forecast to gradually
weaken as it drifts northeastward through early next week,
eventually merging into stronger northern stream westerlies.
Upstream, another slow moving upper low and smaller border systems
within the northern stream will drift east across southern Canada
with associated height falls and a cold front working across the
Midwest and Plains. Ahead of this trough/cold front, high
temperatures are forecast to remain 10 to 15 deg F above average
from the Great Lakes to the northern New England. The trailing end
of this frontal boundary is expected to stall across the warmed
Central/Southern Plains and linger through early next week with
some reinforcement to serve as a focus for shower and thunderstorm
development. As the trough/upper low moves farther east, shower
and thunderstorm activity should shift farther south and east,
from the Southern Plains and Lower Mississippi Valley to the Ohio
Valley then the Appalachians and the Eastern Seaboard by the
middle of next week. The s-central Plains and Lower MS Valley may
see the greatest potential for locally heavy rain and runoff
issues under additional influence of a broad upper-level weakness.
In the West, upper-level ridging should gradually strengthen and
drift northeast over the Desert Southwest through early next week,
before weakening some by the middle of next week. Shortwave energy
and a cold front from a Gulf of Alaska low will push across
Washington state through Sunday, with another front approaching
later in the week. Given that the Sunday system will be heading
into broad anticyclonic flow, and will be weakening as it moves
ashore, precipitation across the Northwest should be relatively
light, and primarily across the Olympics and northern Cascades.
Additionally, as heights rise across the West next week, warming
temperatures are also expected, with highs forecast to be 5 to 15
deg above average Sun to Thu across much of the Great Basin and
eventually the interior Northwest.
Schichtel/Ryan
Additional 3-7 Day Hazards information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
Hazards:
- Heavy rain across portions of the Central/Southern Plains, the
Middle Mississippi Valley, the
Lower Mississippi Valley, and the Tennessee Valley, Sun-Wed, Jun
21-Jun 24.
- Heavy rain across portions of the Southern Plains, Tue-Thu, Jun
23-Jun 25.
- Flooding possible across portions of the Northern Plains.
- Flooding occurring or imminent across portions of the Middle
Mississippi Valley, the
Mid-Atlantic, and the Northern Plains.
- Flooding likely across portions of the Mid-Atlantic and the
Northern Rockies.
- Much above normal temperatures across portions of the Central
Great Basin, California, and the
Northern Great Basin, Tue-Thu, Jun 23-Jun 25.
- Much above normal temperatures across portions of the Northeast,
Sun-Tue, Jun 21-Jun 23.
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml