Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
235 PM EDT Sun Jun 21 2020
Valid 12Z Wed Jun 24 2020 - 12Z Sun Jun 28 2020
...Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
Models and ensembles still suffer from run-run continuity issues
through medium range time scales. Guidance initializations have
seemed especially sensitive to data across the Northern/Northeast
Pacific and with connections from Mexico and the western Gulf of
Mexico. However, forecast spread with latest guidance has
decreased some, bolstering forecast confidence a bit. Accordingly,
a seemingly reasonable composite blend of the latest UTC GFS/GEFS
mean and ECMWF/ECMWF ensemble mean along with the 13 UTC National
Blend of Models was primarily used to derived the WPC medium range
product suite.
...Overview and Weather/Hazard Highlights...
A closed upper low held south of Hudson Bay midweek gradually
weakens while ejecting over eastern Canada Friday-Sunday. Height
falls across the Ohio Valley/Northeast will drive a cold front
underneath over the Eastern U.S. Wednesday/Thursday with showers
and thunderstorms likely along and ahead of the boundary from the
Mid-Atlantic to the South. Upper level energy combined with the
stalled trailing portion of the moisture pooling front supports a
period of focused convection from the Southern Plains to the Lower
Mississippi Valley. The best chance for heavy rainfall may be near
the Texas Gulf Coast region Wednesday into Thursday. Unsettled
weather should continue into the weekend across the South as the
trailing boundary lingers and eventually weakens.
Meanwhile out West, upper level ridging dominates across the
Southwest much of the period with early period ridging across the
Northwest/Rockies keeping temperatures above normal. A progressive
upper level trough will push a frontal system from the Northwest
to the northern Rockies Wednesday/Thursday then across the Plains
Friday. The most organized precipitation and some strong
thunderstorms are likely ahead of the trough and lead surface warm
front as it lifts from the northern Rockies/Plains to the Upper
Midwest late week, with additional showers and storms also
developing by next weekend from the Central Plains/Mid-Mississippi
Valley out through the Midwest/Great Lakes/Northeast. Uncertain
troughing reinforcement that may arrive back over the Northwest
next weekend may help moderate temperatures back towards normal.
Schichtel/Santorelli
Additional 3-7 Day Hazards information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml