Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
151 AM EDT Mon Jun 22 2020
Valid 12Z Thu Jun 25 2020 - 12Z Mon Jun 29 2020
...Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
Models and ensembles continue to struggle with how to handle
troughing exiting the Northwest on Thursday/Day 3. The
deterministic ECMWF, as early as day 4, continues to be quite a
bit faster with this trough placing the axis on Saturday/Day 5
across the Upper Midwest while the rest of the deterministic
guidance holds it back across the Plains, likely due in part to a
stronger/more blocky upper low over Hudson Bay. The ensemble means
generally follow suit with their deterministic counterparts,
albeit rather washed out/flat. Run to run continuity in the
deterministic runs though is still all over the place so a blend
towards the ensemble means seemed reasonable for now. Opted to
incorporate more of the GFS/UKMET which had better support and
provided some definition to the ensemble means. By day 6 and 7,
this system should weaken in favor of renewed amplified troughing
across the West Coast. Normal variability in evolution/strength
for this time frame are evident, so a mostly ensemble mean
approach was preferred.
...Overview and Weather/Hazard Highlights...
A closed upper low held south of Hudson Bay midweek gradually
weakens while ejecting over eastern Canada Friday-Sunday. Height
falls across the Northeast will drive a cold front off the East
Coast on Thursday with showers and thunderstorms likely across
parts of the Northeast and the South. Upper level energy combined
with the stalled trailing portion of the moisture pooling front
supports a period of focused convection from the Southern Plains
to the Lower Mississippi Valley. The best chance for heavy
rainfall may be near the Texas Gulf Coast region into Thursday.
Unsettled weather should continue into the weekend across the
South as the trailing boundary lingers and eventually weakens.
Meanwhile out West, the next cold front should focus showers and
potentially strong thunderstorms from the Northern Plains, into
the Upper Midwest, and lower Great Lakes late week into the
weekend. Models show the possibility for locally moderate to heavy
precipitation, though timing remains in question given model
uncertainties. Additional showers and storms may also develop next
weekend farther south from the Central Plains/Mid-Mississippi
Valley and also across the Northwest as amplified troughing
reinforcement settles across the West. This should also help
moderate above normal temperatures in the beginning of the period
back towards or even below normal by Sunday-Monday.
Santorelli
Additional 3-7 Day Hazards information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml