Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
233 AM EDT Thu Aug 13 2020
Valid 12Z Sun Aug 16 2020 - 12Z Thu Aug 20 2020
...Heat Wave with Record Temperatures for the dry West...
...Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
Model and ensemble solutions seem well clustered days 3-5/Sun-Tue
and a composite of GFS/ECMWF/UKMET runs seems to offer a
reasonable forecast starting point along with the National Blend
of Models. Amid gradually growing forecast spread days
6-7/Wed-Thu, the ECMWF clusters best with GEFS/ECMWF ensemble
means with more persistent and stronger ridge continuity over the
West in an amplifying pattern with overall above normal
predictability.
...Weather/Hazard Highlights...
A closed upper high centered over the southern Great Basin along
with upper ridging from the southern Plains through the West will
continue to inhibit monsoonal flow. Much above normal temperatures
will build north with the ridge over the Intermountain West and
West Coast to the Northwest. Heat wave temperatures will range
5-15 degrees above normal, upwards to 15-20 degrees above normal
in the Northwest Sun-Tue. Record high max and min temperatures
will persist over the Desert Southwest with temperatures up to
115-120 degrees. Additional record highs will spreads over the
rest of the West in tandem with upper trough amplification off the
West Coast. This will foster a continued dry pattern with frontal
relief expected only for the Pacific Northwest next midweek.
Meanwhile, amplified upper troughing settles over the east-central
U.S.. Widespread showers and thunderstorms will gradually push
through the Eastern Seaboard early next week as a wavy lead
front/modest coastal low and a temperature moderating main front
digs robustly down through the central and eastern U.S.. This may
produce some local runoff issues, especially early period for the
recently wet Mid-Atlantic. A wavy trailing front will settle
through the Southeast and Gulf of Mexico back to the
Plains/Rockies and focus additional bouts of convection, some
strong to severe, into mid-later next week as impulses dig to the
lee of the western ridge.
Schichtel
Additional 3-7 Day Hazards information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml