Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
129 PM EDT Sun Aug 16 2020
Valid 12Z Wed Aug 19 2020 - 12Z Sun Aug 23 2020
...Dangerous heat for much of the West will slowly ease...
...Overview...
Strong upper ridging over the Southwest will persist into next
weekend as troughing settles over the Ohio, Tennessee, and lower
Mississippi River Valleys. This will result in well above normal
temperatures approaching and exceeding record highs Wednesday into
Thursday throughout the Great Basin southward to the Colorado
River Valley/Southwest. A stalled frontal boundary from the Gulf
Coast and along the eastern seaboard will be the main focus for
periods of showers and thunderstorms while lighter amounts are
forecast across the Upper Midwest along another frontal boundary.
...Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
The latest deterministic guidance was primarily used for the WPC
blend for days 3-5, anchored by the 00Z ECMWF and 06Z GFS which
offered the best agreement and consistency from the previous
forecast cycle. The biggest model differences are with the speed
and development of various shortwaves across the northern tier
over Canada as well as with the development and progression of a
closed low near the Gulf of Alaska. The GFS trended slower and
more amplified/blocky while the ECMWF was a bit flatter/faster.
Given the greater uncertainty and forecast spread, the ECENS/GEFS
means were heavily weighted in the day 6/7 blend.
...Weather/Hazard Highlights...
Record temperatures in the West will slowly ease later in the week
but remain well above normal (by about 5-10 deg) for late August.
Overnight min temps may be comparatively milder (10-15 deg above
normal). Little to no rainfall is expected under the upper high
but some isolated showers/storms will dot the landscape over the
Rockies each day.
With troughing over the East, showers/storms will be favored over
the Southeast especially in the afternoon. Moisture may surge into
Virginia midweek as the front wanders along the coast but
otherwise highest totals may linger near Florida. Northern stream
troughing will bring in cooler than normal temperatures to
portions of the Plains and mid-Mississippi Valley through the week
with the best rainfall chances over the Upper Midwest near an area
of low pressure.
Fracasso/Taylor
Additional 3-7 Day Hazards information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml