Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
155 PM EDT Mon Aug 24 2020
Valid 12Z Thu Aug 27 2020 - 12Z Mon Aug 31 2020
...Heavy rain from Laura is expected to spread farther inland from
the lower Mississippi Valley across the lower Ohio Valley and
possibly into the Mid-Atlantic through Saturday...
...Overview and Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
A pattern change is on tap with a more zonal flow across the
northern tier of the CONUS by Thursday with what looks to be the
last Gulf of Alaska low in this pattern ejecting into western
Canada Friday with ridging building into the Alaska
Panhandle/Yukon through this weekend. This encourages troughing
into the Northwest CONUS, ridging over the Midwest/Great Lakes,
and troughing over the Northeast. This pattern is well agreed upon
among deterministic guidance through Day 5 and the 00Z ECENS/06Z
GEFS.
The track of Laura is of particular concern for the CONUS Days
4-6. There is good agreement with the track of Laura through Day 5
among global guidance with timing differences noted. The 00Z
ECMWF/12Z CMC are the fastest while the GFS has been slowest. In
fact the 12Z GFS is even a bit slower than the 06Z GFS. The 12Z
UKMET is in between the faster and slower guidance. The 15Z NHC
track is pretty close in timing to the 06Z GFS for Days 4/5. The
00Z UKMET was very slow with Laura and was not included in the
model preference (which favors 00Z ECMWF/06Z GFS/00Z CMC for Days
3-5).
...Weather/Hazard Highlights...
As Laura moves farther inland Thursday night, turning east over
the southern OH/northern TN Valley Friday and gradually weakening,
the system is expected to spread heavy rainfall, with potential
flooding impacts, across portions of the lower Mississippi Valley
and Tennessee/Ohio Valleys, as well as portions of the central
Appalachians and Mid-Atlantic Friday night into Saturday.
Potential interaction of the system with the shortwave crossing
the Great Lakes and associated cold front could lead to areas of
enhanced heavy rainfall threat near the track.
Elsewhere, by Sat-Sun, a trailing stationary/warm front across the
central U.S., and the approaching western U.S. upper trough, will
focus areas of showers and thunderstorms across portions of the
Central Plains and Mid-Mississippi Valley, eventually developing
farther north across the Northern Plains/Upper Midwest as the
stronger height falls associated with the trough spread east.
Hot conditions will continue from the Southwest through Friday
with max temperatures expected to finally drop below a positive 5
degree anomaly by Saturday. However, near/just above normal is
still hot there this time of year. Much above normal temperatures
persist through Friday for much of the central U.S. before
shifting south to the Southern Plains and The east through the
weekend. A few record high temperatures are possible for the
southern Rockies and southern High Plains Fri/Sat, with
temperatures surpassing 100 deg F across portions of West Texas.
The trough expected to dig into the western U.S. Sun-Mon is
forecast to bring much cooler temperatures to areas from the
northern Great Basin to the northern Rockies, where highs Sun-Mon
are expected to be 10-20 deg F below average. Morning low
temperatures could drop to near or below freezing across the
northern Rockies by Mon morning.
Jackson
Additional 3-7 Day Hazards information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml