Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
234 PM EDT Sat Aug 29 2020
Valid 12Z Tue Sep 01 2020 - 12Z Sat Sep 05 2020
...Heavy Rain Threat South-Central Plains to Mid-MS River Valley
Early/Mid Next Week...
...High heat rebuilds over the West next week...
...Overview and Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
Guidance shows above average agreement and run to run continuity
that suggests above average medium range forecast confidence for
much of the CONUS and vicinity. The 06/12 UTC GFS, 00
ECMWF/Canadian and GEFS/ECMWF ensembles are well clustered overall
and are the primary WPC forecast components through day
4/Wednesday. Modest later period timing differences and continuity
led to more reliance on the ECMWF/Canadian and GEFS/ECMWF
ensembles days 5-7. This includes a signal to monitor for tropical
wave activity to affect the Caribbean and Florida/Gulf of Mexico.
...Weather/Hazard Highlights...
Forecast guidance continues to suggest a heavy rain signal for
portions of the south-central Plains toward the mid-Mississippi
River Valley Tuesday/Wednesday as a southern stream shortwave
trough slowly works over the area and interacts with a wavy front.
Several rounds of heavier showers and thunderstorms could produce
some flooding and the most recent model guidance shows the highest
probabilities for excessive rainfall to be from northeast Texas,
southeast/eastern Oklahoma, and Arkansas. This could produce
runoff issues in the wake of Laura and short range rainfall.
The weather pattern generally features a renewed upper level ridge
over the western U.S. and troughing over the central/eastern U.S..
Above normal heat will rebuild over much of the West and in
particular, the desert Southwest will have daily highs upwards to
110-120F. Conversely, the passage of a strong cold front mid-late
next week will usher in cool/drier Canadian high pressure and an
early taste of autumn weather for much of the central to eastern
states. This is supported by the passage of a series of amplified
northern stream upper troughs that dig southward from Canada.
There is also an unusually strong guidance signal for additional
flow amplification across the Pacific/Alaska that works downstream
into Canada and the lower 48 states late period/next weekend. This
seems related to a downstream ripple effect from the concurrent
forecast track of now developing Typhoon Maysak from the west
tropical Pacific robustly northward into northeast Asia.
Schichtel
Additional 3-7 Day Hazards information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml