Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
244 AM EDT Tue Sep 01 2020
Valid 12Z Fri Sep 04 2020 - 12Z Tue Sep 08 2020
...High heat rebuilds over the West late this week while shot of
much cooler air arrives for the north-central U.S. early next
week...
...Weather/Hazard Highlights...
An amplifying upper level pattern is forecast to evolve over the
CONUS, which will be the main driver for temperature anomalies
during the forecast period. The Southwest U.S. ridge will persist
and shift westward during the period and expand northward by day
6/7 as the ridge axis anchors over western North America. In fact,
high temperatures soaring above the century mark will be
increasingly common for the interior Valleys of California by this
weekend; and by next Monday, record high temperatures may be
established at many locations. Triple-digit high temperatures are
also forecast for the hottest locations over the interior Pacific
Northwest. Conversely, a digging deep trough is forecast over the
central U.S. and Canada, bringing much below normal temperatures
by late in the weekend and early next week. Daily readings could
be 15-20F below normal and the first real push of autumn-like air
for portions of the CONUS. Excessive precipitation is not expected
to be widespread during the period but along/ahead cold fronts
sweeping the control, some periods of showers/thunderstorms are
expected.
...Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
Increasing signal and forecast confidence for an amplifying flow
pattern over the CONUS during the medium range period, featuring
upper ridging over the western US with a deep longwave trough
centered over the central US. The latest model guidance shows very
good agreement with this idea and overall, the deterministic
models had tight clustering through day 5/6 which bolstered the
forecast confidence this cycle. The WPC blend was composed of a
blend the 12Z ECMWF/CMC/UKMET and 18Z GFS through day 5 then
followed by higher weights/inclusion of the latest ECENS/GEFS
means.
Taylor
Additional 3-7 Day Hazards information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml