Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
151 AM EST Tue Dec 15 2020
Valid 12Z Fri Dec 18 2020 - 12Z Tue Dec 22 2020
...Heavy precipitation pattern for the Northwest and snowy
northern Rockies...
...Model Guidance Evaluation and Preferences...
Model and ensemble solutions are fairly well-clustered in a
pattern with seemingly above average predictability, at least
through the weekend. The WPC medium range product suite was
accordingly manually derived from a large composite blend of the
18 UTC GFS/GEFS mean, 12 UTC ECMWF/Canadian/UKMET/ECENS mean and
the 01 UTC National Blend of Models. Quickly growing forecast
spread with small-mid scale embedded features by early next week
forced most blend weighting from the models this week, to the more
compatible ensemble means and NBM into Day 6/7. This blend
forecast strategy maintains good WPC continuity.
...Weather/Threats Summary...
Across the northwestern U.S., rounds of Pacific moisture are
expected to stream onshore with passage of a series of frontal
systems. With this pattern, enhanced periods of coastal rain and
elevation snow are forecast for the coming week in the Pacific
Northwest and northern California/Sierra, with highest totals in
the favored higher elevations of the Coastal Range and Cascades.
Enhanced snows will spread inland to the northern Rockies.
Downstream propagation of energies from the West will induce Gulf
of Mexico moisture to return northward through the east-central
U.S. by the weekend along/ahead of emerging frontal systems near
the Gulf Coast. An expanding precipitation shield should spread up
through the Eastern Seaboard by early next week and offer wintry
potential on the colder northern periphery over the northern
Appalachians/Mid-Atlantic and Northeast where activity that may be
enhanced by modest coastal cyclogenesis. There is some potential
for a stronger southern stream shortwave and wetter surface system
than depicted in my progs that were conservatively constructed
given the large model forecast spread issue through the 18 UTC
guidance cycle, but there is now a growing 00 UTC guidance signal
to monitor.
Schichtel
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml