Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
211 PM EDT Tue Mar 16 2021
Valid 12Z Fri Mar 19 2021 - 12Z Tue Mar 23 2021
...Overview...
Upper ridging will continue a stead shift eastward Friday through
the weekend starting from over the High Plains and southern Canada
on Friday and reaching Labrador and the East Coast by Monday. A
trough over the East Coast Friday will lift northeastward but
trailing energy will likely linger over the Southeast through
Monday before slowing shifting offshore, keeping an active pattern
for Florida. A system over the Pacific Northwest Friday will shift
east to the northern Great Plains by Monday, but a reinforcing
trough will dig over the Southwest this weekend before turning
northeast over the central part of the CONUS by Tuesday as another
low pressure system tracks from the Gulf of Alaska to the Pacific
Northwest.
...Model Guidance/Predictability Assessment...
A deterministic blend of the 00Z ECMWF/06Z GFS was preferred
through the weekend for the trough exiting the Northeast Friday
night and the trough over the Northwest and the amplifying trough
over the Southwest this weekend. The 00Z Canadian was much
stronger with the east coast trough/low as it moves offshore. Out
west the 00Z CMC was faster with the progression in the Northwest
and the 00Z UKMET was more amplified with the trough in the
Southwest.
Early next week there were timing and strength differences with
the next wave from the Gulf of Alaska with the 00Z ECMWF stronger
and more progressive than the 06Z GFS and 00Z CMC, so the
preference favors the 00Z ECENS mean and 06Z GEFS mean for Days 6
and 7.
...Weather/Threats Highlights...
A slow exiting cold front over the Southwest looked to maintain
precip chances along the coastal portions of the Southeast into
Florida over the weekend and maybe Monday (for south Florida)
depending on how close any systems that develop along the front
may be. High pressure over the northern Mid-Atlantic will maintain
cool temperatures this weekend for the Carolinas into Florida
while return flow over the central part of the country makes for
above normal temperatures (up to 20 degrees above normal) to
spread east from the northern Plains Friday across the Great Lakes
this weekend and the Northeast next week. Near record high
temperatures are possible this weekend over the far northern
Plains.
The western system will spread low elevation rain and higher
elevation snow from the Pacific Northwest to the Northern/Central
Rockies and northern Great Basin into Monday as the southern
portion of the upper trough slows the system progression.
Precipitation will expand eastward as surface low pressure
organizes to the lee of the Rockies and lifts northeastward,
drawing in Gulf moisture ahead of the front. The next low pressure
system brings precipitation mainly to the Pacific Northwest on
Monday. Cooler than normal temperatures along the West Coast
expand east to the Rockies behind the front.
Jackson
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml