Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
237 AM EDT Tue Apr 27 2021
Valid 12Z Fri Apr 30 2021 - 12Z Tue May 04 2021
...Guidance/Predictability Assessment and Preferences...
Guidance overall agrees in showing a rather benign larger scale
pattern evolution as we transition into May. The upper flow will
be highlighted by an amplified ridge over the West and trough over
the East later this week, likely followed by a period of flatter
flow that leads into trough development over the West and a
ridging into the East early next week. There is in particular
below normal predictability with respect to the sensitive extent
of phasing between southern and northern streams late week into
the weekend that has given the models fits recently as best
evidenced by erratic embedded system run to run timing flip-flops.
Given uncertainty and with an eye toward best possible WPC product
continuity, opted again to take a middle of the road approach with
a composite blend of reasonably well clustered guidance of the 18
UTC GEFS mean, 12 UTC UKMET, 12 UTC ECMWF ensemble mean and the 01
UTC National Blend of Models. The 00 UTC models still do not seem
to present much of a common forecast trend with embedded system
and phasing issues, but the WPC blend remains in line with the
ensemble means.
...Weather/Hazards Highlights...
Uncertain upper trough energies are slated to focus convergence
into wavy lead fronts, with moisture and instability pooling
contributing to enhance rainfall that will spread over the East
Friday. The front will settle over Florida to remain a focus for
convection into the weekend. Meanwhile, an amplified upper ridge
over the West will spread much above normal temperatures with
15-20+F above normal anomalies Friday into Saturday across the
West and into the High Plains. Some locations may reach daily
records for highs/warm lows. An approaching Pacific trough aloft
and leading cold front will start a pronounced cooling trend back
toward climatology by the weekend and focus generally modest
Pacific Northwest to northern Rockies precipitation. Steady system
progression and lead impulse ejections may combine with measured
Plains cyclogenesis/frontogenesis to favor an emerging strong
convective pattern focus over the central U.S. early next week.
Schichtel
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml