Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
136 PM EDT Tue May 18 2021
Valid 12Z Fri May 21 2021 - 12Z Tue May 25 2021
...Southern Plains Heavy Rain/Convection Threat lingers into late
week...
...Southeast-Central U.S. Heat...
...Cold and Unsettled West with Northern Rockies Snows...
...Guidance Evaluation and Preferences...
The latest model guidance offered above average predictability and
agreement for the early part of the medium range period (days 3-5;
Fri-Sun) with the more amplified flow pattern featuring a closed
low over the western U.S. and ridging anchored off the Southeast
U.S. coast. Over the course of the period, the western U.S. system
will fill and lift northeast as a shortwave while the Southeast
ridge settles over the Gulf Coast region. By early next week, the
guidance suggests another closed low dropping down British
Columbia coast toward the Pacific Northwest but model timing with
that feature is still uncertain.
The WPC medium-range product suite was derived days 3-5 (Fri-Sun)
from a composite of well clustered guidance of the 06 UTC GFS and
00 UTC ECMWF/UKMET/Canadian along with the 13 UTC National Blend
of Models. For days 6-7, the GEFS and ECENS means were including
as the forecast spread increases. WPC continuity is well
maintained.
...Weather Highlights/Hazards...
The CONUS amplified pattern as highlighted by troughing over the
West, with lead south-central Plains troughing blocked by an
amplified ridge out from the East. Ridge amplification offers
potential for much above normal temperatures for the Midwest and
the East. Some record high minimum and maximum values will be
possible, with temperature anomalies 10-20F above normal.
Amplified upper troughing over the West favors some moderate
precipitation for the north-central Intermountain West/Rockies,
including an enhanced snow focus over the northern Rockies. This
occurs as post-frontal conditions cool to 10-20F below normal
across the Intermountain West/northern Rockies.
The focus for precipitation episodes is expected to shift toward
the north-central states along a wavy stationary boundary.
Moisture and instability will be focused there and some of this
convective activity may spill into the Great Lakes region and
drive backdoor cold fronts over the Northeast into portions of the
Mid-Atlantic.
Taylor
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml