Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
242 PM EDT Sat Jun 19 2021
Valid 12Z Tue Jun 22 2021 - 12Z Sat Jun 26 2021
...Heat intensifies later next week over the interior Northwest
toward record levels...
...Midweek heat for portions of the Plains...
...Overview...
Upper ridging is again forecast to build/strengthen into parts of
the West next week as troughing along the West Coast slowly drifts
offshore. This will allow another stretch of warm/hot weather and
records highs to expand over the Pacific Northwest southward to
the Desert Southwest by late in the week. In turn, this will
promote downstream troughing over the Great
Lakes/Midwest/Northeast as another frontal boundary pushes through
the region with showers and storms.
...Guidance/Predictability Evaluation...
Through the 00Z/06Z cycle, the models and ensembles showed
reasonable clustering with the exiting eastern trough (containing
Claudette just offshore) and the next Pacific/Canadian trough
forecast to dig through southern central Canada late in the
period. Despite some detail differences in the GFS/ECMWF/Canadian
in timing and strength, a blended solution sufficed with a bit
more weighting to the ECMWF as it paired better with its ensemble
mean and to most extent the GEFS mean. This ECMWF-led solution
showed a bit more amplitude than continuity but was supported by
recent trends. Even in the ensemble mean solution, 500mb heights
are forecast to build to over +3 sigma in the PacNW by next
weekend, suggesting well above normal temperatures and likely ran
expanding area of record highs.
...Weather Highlights/Hazards...
Recent record-breaking heat over the Southwest/California is
expected to ease by the start of the medium range (Tue). As the
upper low just off northern California weakens, strong ridging
from the Pacific and from Texas will build over the West, allowing
temperatures to climb to 15-25 degrees above normal in
Washington/Oregon late in the period, and more generally at least
5-10 degrees above normal along and west of the Rockies. Record
highs are likely for an expanding area late in the week as
temperatures near and over 100F will be possible in interior
sections of the West into eastern Washington. Rainfall will be
little to none throughout the region.
In the East, exiting trough with Claudette will sweep organized
rainfall into the Atlantic, ensuring a brief respite from the
active weather. Temperatures will be near to below normal east of
the Mississippi for 1-2 days before moderating. By later next
week, troughing out of Canada will carry another cold front
southeastward as a warm front lifts through and out of the
southern Plains, inviting moisture northward. Showers and storms
will likely increase in coverage and intensity later next week
along and ahead of the front and near areas of low pressure,
focused over the Upper Midwest/Corn Belt into the Ohio Valley.
Fracasso
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml