Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
300 AM EDT Tue Jun 22 2021
Valid 12Z Fri Jun 25 2021 - 12Z Tue Jun 29 2021
...Dangerous Heat Wave to build record temperatures across the
Northwest/West...
...Elongated Heavy Rain Threat to stretch from Southern Plains to
Northeast...
...Guidance/Predictability Evaluation...
The WPC medium range product suite was primarily derived from a
composite of best clustered solutions of the 18 UTC GFS/GEFS mean
and 12 UTC UKMET/ECMWF/ECENS mean Friday into Saturday in a
pattern with above average continuity and predictability.
The models exhibit considerable spread as well as run-to-run
variability over the weekend with and downstream from a Rex
blocking pattern on the West Coast. The ensemble means remain
compatible through early next week and were used in composite with
similarly consistent guidance from WPC continuity and the 01 UTC
National Blend of Models. This composite develops and maintains
north-central U.S. upper troughing a bit on the amplified side of
the full envelope of guidance, seemingly consistent with upstream
blocking. Newer 00 UTC guidance overall continues these general
trends.
...Weather Highlights/Hazards...
A highly anomalous upper ridge will build inland over the
Northwest by the weekend and the heat wave will expand for much of
the West into next week. Temperatures will climb to 15-25+ degrees
above normal from Washington/Oregon to the Northern Rockies, and
more generally 5-15 degrees above normal along and west of the
Rockies. Records are likely from the Pacific Northwest to the
north/central Great Basin and northern Rockies, with temperatures
peaking over 100F to near 110F forecast for interior sections of
the West. Little to no rainfall is expected to ease this excessive
heat.
Downstream, robust upper trough digging from south-central Canada
will solidify a wavy, fortified and slow moving cold front to
stretch from the south-central to northeastern U.S. this weekend
and early next week, inviting deep moisture return and pooling.
Well organized showers and storms will significantly increase
rainfall and runoff potential along and ahead of the front with an
elongated and focused zone from the Southern Plains northeastward
across the Midwest/Mid-South, Ohio Valley and Appalachians to the
Northeast. Episodes of cell training and repeat cells are likely.
Schichtel
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml