Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
500 PM EDT Thu Jul 08 2021
Valid 12Z Sun Jul 11 2021 - 12Z Thu Jul 15 2021
...Excessive Western Heat Persists into Next Week...
...Pattern Overview with Weather Highlights/Hazards...
The ongoing heat wave under upper ridging will continue for the
Great Basin to the Coastal Ranges and lower CO River Basin into
next week with temperatures 10-20F above normal through Tuesday
with locally higher readings possible. Several daily high
temperature records are likely through Tuesday, primarily over the
Great Basin through interior California to Arizona. There is a
growing guidance signal suggesting slow moderation of the
anomalous pattern through next week as flatter/more progressive
flow increasingly emerges across southern Canada and the entire
U.S. northern tier. There is also some rainfall relief potential
over the Southwest/Southern Rockies with gradual moisture return
next week.
Meanwhile, expect a heavy rainfall threat to persist over the
Midwest and focus over the lower MS Valley on Sunday as fueled by
return/pooling Gulf Moisture and instability along with lingering
upper trough support and surface frontal system passages. Then, by
the middle of next week the next Midwest system looks to bring
heavy rainfall potential back to the Upper Midwest which has been
rather wet over the past few weeks.
...Guidance/Predictability Evaluation...
Model and ensemble forecast spread into next week are low in a
slowly evolving pattern with mean Midwest trough/low and the
western ridge gradually suppressing into southern Cal and vicinity
early next week. The WPC medium range product suite was primarily
derived from a blend of well clustered guidance from the 06 UTC
GFS/GEFS, 00 UTC ECMWF/UKMET/Canadian and ECMWF/NAEFS ensembles
along with the 13 UTC National Blend of Models. This broad
composite maintains good WPC continuity and acts to mitigate
smaller scale guidance differences, especially over time with
convective focus and for shortwave activity over the Northwest
coming into the mean Midwest trough. Newer 12 UTC guidance overall
maintains this medium range solution so far.
Jackson/Schichtel
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml