Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
301 PM EDT Sun Aug 01 2021
Valid 12Z Wed Aug 04 2021 - 12Z Sun Aug 08 2021
...Heavy rainfall threat for parts of the South and the Southeast
Wednesday...
...Overview...
During the extended period, the eastern U.S. will remain in a
trough as ridging persists over the Atlantic Ocean and along the
Rockies. This favors a quasi-stationary boundary astride the East
Coast with embedded areas of low pressure that will promote bouts
of rainfall across especially the Carolinas, but also up the coast
to New England. Accumulating rainfall during the course of the
extended period will likely be several inches for North and South
Carolina. On the West Coast, a Pacific system will gradually move
inland over Washington and Oregon by the end of the week.
...Guidance/Predictability Evaluation...
The latest guidance and their ensemble means continue to have a
good handle on the overall pattern, with typical model spread
noted by the end of the extended period. Maintained continuity by
utilizing a combination of the ECWMF, GFS, CMC and UKMET initially
then increased weighting of the ECWMF ensemble and GEFS mean day 5
through 7. Models continue to suggest increased coverage of
showers across northern Idaho with a stronger system moving into
portions of northern California/southern Oregon
...Weather Highlights/Hazards...
With a frontal boundary stalled nearby, the coastal areas of the
Carolinas will have daily showers rainfall resulting in several
inches of rainfall. Chances for rainfall will be slow to decrease
across this area as there will be ample moisture streaming from
the Atlantic into the region. Along this boundary, particularly
across the central and western Gulf, the coverage of convection
will be more scattered but may be more enhanced over New Mexico
and southeastern Arizona as mid-level energy meanders over the
area. Over the Northwest, lead-in and Pacific system will bring in
some light rain to the northern Rockies and coastal Washington,
respectively, as the upper trough and surface front into WA/OR
move ashore.
Temperatures will be within a few degrees of normal over much of
the West but will begin to cool as the Pacific front moves ashore
the Pacific Northwest. Areas along the Canadian border from
eastern Montana to the western Great Lakes will likely see
temperatures 5 to 10 degrees above normal under upper ridging.
Much of the East/Southeast will see near to below normal max
temperatures along and behind the cold front--perhaps as much as
10 degrees below normal on some days over Texas/New Mexico and
over the Carolinas. Low temperatures will be closer to normal in
the Southeast owing to cloud cover but perhaps a few degrees below
normal in the mid-Mississippi Valley where skies will be clearer.
Campbell
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml