Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
309 PM EDT Thu Aug 05 2021
Valid 12Z Sun Aug 08 2021 - 12Z Thu Aug 12 2021
...Overview...
Typical late summer pattern expected to evolve over the CONUS
during the middle of next week with building heights aloft. The
main storm tracks will skirt the northern Rockies/Plains into the
Upper Midwest/Great Lakes regions with the rest of the country
likely to see a drier weather regime. Temperatures will side
toward above normal for much of the country with some bouts of
excessive heat likely in the typical August summer pattern.
...Guidance/Predictability Evaluation...
The 00Z/06Z deterministic models showed fairly good consistency
and agreement with the ensembles. Early on in the period,
shortwave troughing will drop through the Pacific Northwest and
Northern Rockies, opening up as it approaches the Northern Plains
by the middle of the week. Here the 06Z GFS in particular was much
faster with the wave, also flatter, while the ECMWF was slower and
more amplified. The consensus leaned toward the UKMET solution and
that agreed well with continuity as well. For the rest of the
forecast package, the ensembles all point toward weak but general
troughing over the Great Lakes/Upper Midwest by the middle/end of
the next week, but anomalies don't look extreme at this point. As
a result, the latter portions of the forecast largely leaned on
the ECENS/GEFS means, which offered a reasonable solution for now
that transitioned well with continuity.
...Weather Highlights/Hazards...
Rainfall will expand across the Corn Belt and Great Lakes Sunday
as a shortwave lifts toward Wisconsin. Some rainfall could be
locally heavy. As the system lifts into southern Ontario/Quebec,
rainfall coverage and intensity should wane some before perhaps
picking up again next Tue-Thu along the tail-end of the lead
boundary and in advance of another Canadian front, in addition to
afternoon convection over the Tennessee and Ohio Valleys. Another
shortwave pushing into the Northern Rockies on Monday could bring
some locally heavy rainfall to parts of northern/northwest
Montana.
Temperatures will be about 5-15 degrees cooler than normal in the
Pacific Northwest and northern Rockies behind the lead cold front
this weekend into Monday with a moderation thereafter. Ahead of
this cold front, temperatures will be 5 to 15 degrees above normal
over the Plains Sun-Mon and expanding to the East Coast Mon-Thu. A
ridge over the Southeast Monday will maintain temperatures into
the 90s with heat indices into the low 100s as dew points rise
into the 60s and low 70s. Temperatures into the 80s and 90s will
reach into the Northeast/ Mid-Atlantic ahead of the Great Lakes
trough which is about 5-10 degrees above normal.
Fracasso/Taylor
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
Hazards:
- Heavy rain across portions of the Middle Mississippi Valley, the
Great Lakes, and the Upper
Mississippi Valley, Sun-Mon, Aug 8-Aug 9.
- Heavy rain across portions of the Southwest, Sun, Aug 8 and Thu,
Aug12.
- Flooding possible across portions of the Southeast.
- Flooding likely across portions of the Southeast.
- Excessive heat across portions of the Pacific Northwest and the
Northern Great Basin, Wed-Thu,
Aug 11-Aug 12.
- Excessive heat across portions of the Central Plains, the Middle
Mississippi Valley, the Lower
Mississippi Valley, the Southern Plains, and the Ohio Valley,
Sun-Tue, Aug 8-Aug 10.
- Excessive heat across portions of the Lower Mississippi Valley,
the Tennessee Valley, the Middle
Mississippi Valley, the Southeast, the Southern Plains, and the
Ohio Valley, Sun-Wed, Aug 8-Aug 11.
- Excessive heat across portions of the Mid-Atlantic and the
Northeast, Tue-Thu, Aug 10-Aug 12.
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml