Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
358 PM EDT Wed Aug 18 2021
Valid 12Z Sat Aug 21 2021 - 12Z Wed Aug 25 2021
...Henri to strengthen to a Hurricane and threaten New England
this weekend...
...Model Analysis and preferences...
There is quite a bit of guidance variance with the ultimate track
of strengthening Henri over the western Atlantic, but overall
there has been a westward more progressive guidance trend over the
past few runs that offers an increasing threat for maritime
interests and New England this weekend. Please refer to the latest
NHC advisories for updated forecasts on Henri.
Elsewhere, models and ensembles are in much better general
agreement with the 12 UTC GFS now in even better in line with
other models, ensembles and the National Blend of Models over much
of the nation days 3-7, bolstering forecast confidence. A
composite blend is preferred to smooth out the less predictable
smaller scale differences consistent with uncertainties.
...Sensible weather and potential hazards...
Strengthening Henri looms over a highly settled Western Atlantic
and the latest NHC track increasingly threatens New England this
weekend with potential for enhanced winds/waves and rainfall.
Again, please refer to the latest NHC advisories for updated
forecasts.
Upstream, amplified upper trough energies will steadily progress
from the Northwest to the north-central U.S. then Great
Lakes/Midwest this weekend into next week and spread potential for
moderate amounts of lead convection/rainfall that may produce more
local heavier amounts. Some high elevation snows are possible in
this pattern for a cooled Northern Rockies with the approach and
passage of the aforementioned upper troughs and associated frontal
system and low developments and progression across this broad
region. Meanwhile underneath, an upper ridge/high that is forecast
to extend across the south-central U.S/South will support a
protracted period of hot and humid temperatures over this broad
region.
Schichtel
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
Hazards:
- Heavy rain across portions of the Great Lakes, the Upper
Mississippi Valley, and the Northern Plains, Mon-Wed, Aug 23-Aug
25.
- Heavy rain across portions of the Northeast, Sun-Mon, Aug 22-Aug
23.
- Flooding possible across portions of the Southern Plains.
- Flooding occurring or imminent across portions of the Southeast
and the Great Lakes.
- Flooding likely across portions of the Southern Plains.
- Excessive heat across portions of the Southeast, the Middle
Mississippi Valley, the Lower Mississippi Valley, the Southern
Plains, and the Tennessee Valley, Sun-Tue, Aug 22-Aug 24.
- High significant wave heights for coastal portions of the
Northeast, Sat-Mon, Aug 21-Aug 23.
- Heavy rain across portions of mainland Alaska, Sun, Aug 22.
- Heavy rain across portions of the Alaska Panhandle and mainland
Alaska, Mon-Tue, Aug 23-Aug 24.
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml