Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
300 AM EDT Fri Aug 27 2021
Valid 12Z Mon Aug 30 2021 - 12Z Fri Sep 03 2021
...Tropical Storm "Ida" to Intensify to Hurricane with Central
Gulf Coast Landfall Monday and a Heavy Rainfall/Runoff threat
spread from the South to Mid-Atlantic through Thursday...
...Tropical Storm "Nora" to also become Hurricane with Baja
California Landfall Monday with lead moisture to fuel a Southwest
U.S. Heavy Rain Threat mid-later next week...
...Guidance Evaluation and Preferences...
A composite of increasingly better clustered guidance of the
GFS/GEFS and ECMWF/ECENS along with the National Blend of Models
now seems to provide a good forecast starting point for the day
3-7 forecast period (Monday-next Friday) for much of the nation,
bolstering forecast confidence. In this period, the big story
concerns impending high impacts from Ida and Nora that are both
forecast to become hurricanes. Please refer to products from the
National Hurricane Center and your local offices to obtain the
latest information on these dangerous tropical systems.
...Pattern Overview with Weather/Hazard Highlights...
Tropical Storm Ida is expected to intensify to a hurricane to
landfall into the central Gulf Coast by Monday and provide a Heavy
Rainfall threat northeastward with steadily weakening but still
deeply moist system track from the South to the southern
Appalachians and Mid-Atlantic through Thursday. Ida is likely to
bring rainfall totals of 8 to 16 inches with isolated maximum
amounts of 20 inches along the central Gulf Coast from southeast
Louisiana to coastal Mississippi and Alabama Sunday into Monday.
Ida is forecast to turn northeast as it moves inland with rainfall
totals of 4 to 8 inches possible across southern and central
Mississippi. This is likely to result in considerable flash,
urban, small stream, and riverine flooding. Moisture feeding
increasingly inland with time may also then interact with a
slowing front set to drape over-top the system to offer a lead
heavy rainfall focus.
Tropical Storm Nora is also forecast to become a Hurricane and
make landfall into Baja California with lead moisture to fuel a
Southwest U.S. Heavy Rain Threat next week. The latest track from
the NHC lift a weakening system northward across Baja to offer a
risk for lead associated moisture to enhance rainfall mid-later
next week into the Southwest U.S. with max potential over favored
Arizona terrain.
Elsewhere, northern stream upper trough and lower atmospheric
frontal system progression across the Northeast quarter of the
country early next week will support a period with locally
enhanced rain. Additional upper troughing well upstream will
meanwhile dig a wavy but only modestly unsettling/cooling front
down from the Northwest. Subsequent system progressions and
genesis mid-later next week out across the Rockies to the
north-central U.S. will increasingly focus an enhanced
convection/rainfall pattern that could focus locally heavy
convection/rainfall.
Schichtel
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml