Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
236 AM EDT Mon Sep 06 2021
Valid 12Z Thu Sep 09 2021 - 12Z Mon Sep 13 2021
...Overview...
An upper high initially over the Four Corners region will weaken
and slip eastward across the southern Plains. This will allow
quasi-zonal flow to take hold across much of the CONUS, suggesting
lower confidence in system timing/details. The patter remains
rather dry with generally near to above normal temperatures.
...Guidance Evaluation and Preferences...
The guidance continues to struggle with the flow out of the
Pacific, with no clear consensus among the deterministic models
and poor run-to-run consistency. Questions remain as to how strong
northern troughing through southern Canada may be, which may
influence the shape/departure of the Northeast troughing Thu-Fri.
Ensemble means generally followed their deterministic parent
models but were a bit closer to each other (GEFS and ECMWF EPS) so
that a trend toward that blend was preferred by the end of the
period. To start, a deterministic blend sufficed for the first two
days of the period before incorporating a majority ensemble
weighting. Confidence was lower than normal over the northern tier
due to the inconsistent model signal (yet fairly consistent
broader ensemble agreement).
Possible tropical development in the East Pacific has trended
offshore and was reflected in the NHC-WPC coordination yesterday.
In the Gulf, tropical development remains uncertain but moisture
transport northward/northeastward continues to look likely into
the northern/northeastern Gulf. Maintained a modest QPF signal
into the FL Panhandle and southeastern GA but ultimately need to
wait and see if any organization will occur. Please see the NHC
outlooks for more information.
...Weather/Hazard Highlights...
Rainfall will focus along and ahead of a cold front along I-95
Thursday morning, with its tail-end lingering over the Southeast
for a few days before dissipating. Amounts will generally be light
except over the northeastern Gulf where tropical moisture may
support modest to perhaps locally heavier amounts. Daily
showers/storms are likely for much of the FL peninsula to the
south of the boundary. Some moisture will work back through the
Southwest around the upper high as it drifts southeastward,
focused over inland CA (Sierra) into the Great Basin and parts of
the Desert Southwest. This may lift northward into the northern
Rockies by later in the week into the weekend, ahead of another
Pacific front. Amounts have trended less which was reflected in
the updated QPF.
Temperatures will be near to above normal over most areas,
especially over the Rockies ahead of the incoming Pacific
front/trough Thu-Fri. Temperatures 5-15 degrees above normal are
possible as the area of warmth moves into the southern/central
Plains later in the week into the weekend and toward the Midwest
next week. Temperatures in the Great Lakes/Northeast will be near
to a bit below normal via northwest flow behind the cold front
later this week, moderating a bit over the weekend as the surface
high settles over the region.
Fracasso
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml