Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
1010 AM EST Sun Feb 06 2022
Valid 12Z Wed Feb 09 2022 - 12Z Sun Feb 13 2022
...Weather Pattern Overview...
It remains the case that a rather amplified upper level pattern
will be in place for this forecast period with a synoptic scale
ridge centered near the West Coast and a broad trough with
multiple embedded shortwaves/fronts over the eastern half of the
nation. There is some signal of a potential pattern change by next
Sunday and beyond as a more active storm track over the northeast
Pacific tries to break down the West Coast ridge.
...Guidance Evaluation/Predictability Assessment...
Models and ensemble means remain generally in reasonable agreement
with the larger scale upper-pattern this week, albeit with
numerous timing and focus differences noted with many of the
individual shortwaves. A composite blend of the latest
GFS/ECMWF/UKMET/Canadian along with the National Blend of Models
seems to offer a reasonable forecast basis for days 3-5
(Wednesday-Friday), with remaining smaller scale detail consistent
with system predictability. This maintains good WPC product
continuity. Transitioned to a blend of the more compatible
GEFS/ECMWF ensemble means next weekend amid growing forecast
spread, but manually adjusted the frontal system approaching the
Northwest a bit slower than the composite indicated as longer
range guidance tends to break down amplified ridges too quickly.
...Weather Highlights/Threats...
The majority of the continental U.S. will enjoy dry weather and
little in the way of larger scale weather related disruptions
overall this week. There will likely be some rounds of light snow
showers from the Upper Midwest to the Great Lakes and New England
as a couple of clipper type systems track across the region, but
they will probably not have a significant source of moisture from
the Gulf or Atlantic, thus keeping QPF modest. Snow showers are
also likely across portions of the Rockies midweek. There is
however a growing guidance signal that supports an emerging area
of rain to spread onward from the Gulf Coast and Southeast later
next weekend as amplified passing system energies pool deeper
moisture into a trailing/wavy front.
Hamrick/Schichtel
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, winter weather outlook probabilities
and heat indices are at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml