Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
207 PM EDT Sat Jun 04 2022
Valid 12Z Tue Jun 07 2022 - 12Z Sat Jun 11 2022
...Overview and Sensible Weather/Threat Highlights...
Expect summer heat into the South with parts of Texas in
particular expected to endure near record heat with daytime highs
as much as 15 to 20 degrees above normal through much of next
week. Steadily progressive shortwaves embedded within near zonal
flow overtop U.S. southern tier upper ridging through midweek
should offer a broadly active convective weather pattern from the
Rockies to the East/Northeast as locally heavy rainfall and strong
thunderstorms tend to focus near and along a wavy frontal
boundary, with plenty of moisture and instability available. Exact
locations of heaviest rain will remain extremely difficult to
pinpoint given the convective nature of this activity. Convective
clusters and repeat/training cells could produce local runoff
issues with perhaps the strongest signal from the Central Plains
to the Mid-South and later next week as upper trough amplification
may refocus and better organize convective rainfall potential in
this susceptable area and vicinity. Meanwhile, much of the west
should stay dry until late next week when a Pacific system
approaching the coast brings a period of rainfall to the Pacific
Northwest, while lead upper ridge amplification also favors
building excessive heat across the interior valleys of California
and the Desert Southwest late week into next weekend.
...Model Guidance Evaluation/Preferences...
Guidance continues to show above average agreement and
predictability with the mid-larger scale flow evolution through
next midweek in a pattern with relatively zonal flow. There remain
some questions in the smaller scale details which likely will take
until the short range to resolve. A general model blend of the
latest deterministic models seemed a good starting point for the
first half of the period, minus the UKMET which was a little south
of consensus on a surface low lifting through the Great Lakes next
Tuesday. After this, models and ensembles are increasingly showing
a signal for a more amplified flow pattern by next weekend, though
with some lingering forecast spread. WPC products for days 6-7
(Friday-next Saturday) increasingly weighed towards the well
clustered GEFS/ECENS ensemble means, with some deterministic
influence for added system definition. This maintained good WPC
product continuity.
Santorelli/Schichtel
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, experimental excessive rainfall
outlook, winter weather outlook probabilities and heat indices are
at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/#page=ero
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml