Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
257 AM EDT Mon Jun 06 2022
Valid 12Z Thu Jun 09 2022 - 12Z Mon Jun 13 2022
...Overview and Sensible Weather/Threat Highlights...
An energetic series of steadily progressing shortwaves within near
zonal flow will act to locally enhance a broadly active convective
weather pattern from the Rockies/Plains to the East into later
this week as heavy rainfall and strong thunderstorms are fueled by
moisture and instability pooling near a wavy frontal boundary.
Exact locations of the heaviest rain will remain extremely
difficult to pinpoint given the convective nature of this
activity, though local flooding concerns may be possible within
convective clusters and where cells repeat/train. The best signal
for this would be from the central Plains to Mid-South
Thursday/Friday (where SPC highlights a chance for severe weather
as well). Upper ridging underneath across a warmed South will
include near record daytime temperatures more than 10 degrees
above normal across Texas into the weekend. The overall upper flow
pattern by then looks to amplify, bringing a wavy frontal system
and more widespread rains/convection across the East and heat
moderation down across the Deep South.
Much of the West should stay dry until late week and the weekend
when Pacific system energies work inland to bring a period of
enhanced moisture and rainfall to the Pacific Northwest and onward
across the northern Intermountain West/Rockies. Downstream system
progression would add enhanced convective potential to the
northern Plains/Upper Midwest into early next week. Upper ridge
amplification in advance of Pacific system energies will meanwhile
favor building excessive heat across the interior valleys of
California and the Desert Southwest late week into the weekend to
include some local record values.
...Model Guidance Evaluation/Preferences...
Guidance continues to show above average agreement and
predictability with the mid-larger scale flow evolution into late
week in a pattern with relatively zonal flow. There remain some
questions in the smaller scale details which likely will take
until the short range to resolve but a general model blend of the
GFS/ECMWF/UKMET/Canadian and NBM seems to provide a good starting
point Thursday/Friday. Models and ensembles continue to
increasingly show a signal/trends (including latest 00 UTC runs)
toward more amplified flow into next weekend, though with
increasing forecast spread. WPC products into days 5-7 (next
weekend into next Monday increasingly weighed towards the
GEFS/ECMWF ensemble means, with lesser input from the best matched
GFS/ECMWF for better system definition. This also helped to
maintain good WPC product continuity.
Schichtel
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, experimental excessive rainfall
outlook, winter weather outlook probabilities and heat indices are
at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/#page=ero
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml