Extended Forecast Discussion
NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
259 AM EDT Mon Aug 1 2022
Valid 12Z Thu Aug 4 2022 - 12Z Mon Aug 8 2022
***Monsoon remains active across the Southwest and heavy showers
and storms are likely from the Ohio Valley to the Northeast for
the end of the week***
...General Overview...
An active upper level flow pattern will be in place across the
northern tier states, with a well defined trough and cold front
crossing the Great Lakes and then New England by the end of the
week. Another trough is expected to reach the Northern Rockies by
Friday and then traverse the Northern Plains by next weekend.
Meanwhile, the core of the upper ridge intensifies across the
central Plains for the end of the week and expands in coverage by
the weekend, and the monsoonal pattern across the Four Corners
region looks to remain active as well.
...Guidance Evaluation/Predictability Assessment...
There is now above average forecast confidence for the
Thursday-Friday time period as the deterministic model guidance
indicates very good synoptic scale agreement. However, by the
beginning of next week, the 00Z CMC becomes much stronger with the
ridge across the northern Plains and southern Canada, and loses
support from the GFS/ECMWF and ensembles. The WPC medium range
product suite was primarily derived from a multi-deterministic
blend through early Saturday, and then gradually increasing use of
the GEFS/ECENS means and the National Blend of Models for QPF.
The blending processes tend to mitigate lingering mesoscale system
timing and focus variances consistent with individual system
predictability.
...Weather/Hazards Highlights...
Another brief episode of anomalous heat is expected to make
weather headlines for the end of this week across the Mid-Atlantic
and Northeast, with daytime highs running well into the 90s from
the Carolinas to New England. Meanwhile, maximum temperatures
will likely be near to slightly below normal across much of the
western U.S. for most of the forecast period. This also includes
the Desert Southwest to the Great Basin where increased cloud
cover and rainfall will tend to keep temperatures in check.
In terms of precipitation, there is a stronger model signal for a
corridor of heavy showers and storms ahead of the cold front
crossing the Great Lakes and Ohio Valley, and a Slight Risk area
on the Day 4 excessive rainfall outlook is in place just north of
the Ohio River for Thursday. There will still be plenty of
monsoonal moisture in place across the southwestern U.S., with
enough expected coverage of slow moving storms to merit a Slight
Risk area for both Thursday and Friday across much of eastern
Arizona. Scattered to numerous showers and storms are also likely
for portions of the Gulf Coast region to close out the week.
Hamrick
Additional 3-7 Day Hazard information can be found on the WPC
medium range hazards outlook chart at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/threats/threats.php
WPC medium range 500mb heights, surface systems, weather grids,
quantitative precipitation, experimental excessive rainfall
outlook, winter weather outlook probabilities and heat indices are
at:
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst500_wbg.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/medr/5dayfcst_wbg_conus.gif
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/5km_grids/5km_gridsbody.html
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/qpf/day4-7.shtml
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/#page=ero
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/wwd/pwpf_d47/pwpf_medr.php?day=4
https://www.wpc.ncep.noaa.gov/heat_index.shtml